{"id":3069,"date":"2014-03-24T09:54:57","date_gmt":"2014-03-24T09:54:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lovesail.com\/ls-news\/?p=3069"},"modified":"2025-10-22T12:39:38","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T11:39:38","slug":"hms-beagle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/hms-beagle\/","title":{"rendered":"HMS Beagle"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 data-start=\"284\" data-end=\"315\">HMS Beagle \u2013 A Potted History<\/h1>\n<p data-start=\"317\" data-end=\"536\">The <strong data-start=\"321\" data-end=\"335\">HMS Beagle<\/strong>, a Cherokee-class 10-gun Royal Navy brig-sloop, was built in 1820 at a cost of <strong data-start=\"415\" data-end=\"425\">\u00a37,803, <\/strong>the equivalent of around <strong data-start=\"446\" data-end=\"461\">\u00a31million <\/strong>in today\u2019s money. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"872\">Launched on the River Thames from Woolwich Dockyard, she was not the first ship to bear the name <em data-start=\"635\" data-end=\"643\">Beagle<\/em>. After five years during which she \u201clay in ordinary\u201d, she docked again at Woolwich for repairs. Her armament was reduced from ten to six cannons, and she was fitted with a mizzen mast, transforming her from a brig into a barque.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"874\" data-end=\"877\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"910\">The First Voyage (1826\u20131830)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"912\" data-end=\"1257\">The Beagle\u2019s first voyage in <strong data-start=\"941\" data-end=\"949\">1826<\/strong>, under <strong data-start=\"957\" data-end=\"983\">Captain Pringle Stokes<\/strong>, was not a particularly successful mission. Setting sail from Plymouth to accompany HMS <em data-start=\"1072\" data-end=\"1083\">Adventure<\/em>, tragedy struck when Captain Stokes fell into a deep depression while at Port Famine. He locked himself in his cabin and, in 1828, took his own life, dying ten days later.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1259\" data-end=\"1593\">Following this event, the <em data-start=\"1285\" data-end=\"1293\">Beagle<\/em> sailed to Montevideo after the <em data-start=\"1325\" data-end=\"1336\">Adventure<\/em>, where <strong data-start=\"1344\" data-end=\"1377\">Rear-Admiral Sir Robert Otway<\/strong> appointed his aide, <strong data-start=\"1398\" data-end=\"1432\">Flag Lieutenant Robert FitzRoy<\/strong>, as the new commander. FitzRoy proved a capable surveyor, and it was during this expedition that the <strong data-start=\"1534\" data-end=\"1552\">Beagle Channel<\/strong> was discovered and named after the ship.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1595\" data-end=\"1598\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1632\">The Second Voyage (1831\u20131836)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1634\" data-end=\"1933\">After extensive repairs and upgrades, the <em data-start=\"1676\" data-end=\"1684\">Beagle<\/em> was ready for another mission. In <strong data-start=\"1719\" data-end=\"1736\">December 1831<\/strong>, she set sail on what was expected to be a two-year journey. On board was a 22-year-old naturalist whose presence the captain had requested to ease the isolation of command, <strong data-start=\"1912\" data-end=\"1930\">Charles Darwin<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1935\" data-end=\"2084\">This voyage would become a <strong data-start=\"1962\" data-end=\"1993\">five-year global expedition<\/strong>, lasting until <strong data-start=\"2009\" data-end=\"2026\">December 1836<\/strong>, and it was the <em data-start=\"2043\" data-end=\"2051\">Beagle<\/em>\u2019s second major survey mission.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2086\" data-end=\"2360\">The <strong>Darwin Correspondence Project<\/strong> offers a fascinating <a href=\"https:\/\/www.darwinproject.ac.uk\/commentary\/curious\/darwin-and-beagle-voyage\">3D model<\/a> of the HMS Beagle, where you can learn about life on board.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2086\" data-end=\"2360\">The Natural History Museum website features some of the notes and specimens that Darwin collected, which formed the basis of his 1839 publication, <em data-start=\"2272\" data-end=\"2293\">Journal and Remarks<\/em>, later reprinted under the title <strong data-start=\"2327\" data-end=\"2358\">\u201cThe Voyage of the Beagle.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2600\">These experiences fuelled Darwin\u2019s revolutionary ideas about <strong data-start=\"2423\" data-end=\"2457\">evolution by natural selection<\/strong>, which culminated in his 1859 masterpiece, <strong data-start=\"2501\" data-end=\"2532\">\u201cOn the Origin of Species.\u201d<\/strong> The voyage also contributed to his <strong data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2597\">theory of atoll formation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2602\" data-end=\"2740\">The <em data-start=\"2606\" data-end=\"2614\">Beagle<\/em> was beautifully captured in <strong data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2662\">Conrad Martens\u2019<\/strong> watercolours, which are still on display at the <strong data-start=\"2711\" data-end=\"2739\">National Maritime Museum<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2742\" data-end=\"2745\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"2747\" data-end=\"2778\">The Third Voyage (1837\u20131843)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2780\" data-end=\"3035\">Under <strong data-start=\"2786\" data-end=\"2821\">Commander John Clements Wickham<\/strong>, the <em data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2835\">Beagle<\/em> set sail again in <strong data-start=\"2854\" data-end=\"2862\">1837<\/strong> to survey the <strong data-start=\"2877\" data-end=\"2901\">Australian coastline<\/strong>. Wickham named <strong data-start=\"2917\" data-end=\"2932\">Port Darwin<\/strong> after his former shipmate. The nearby settlement of Palmerston was later renamed <strong data-start=\"3014\" data-end=\"3024\">Darwin<\/strong> in 1911.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3037\" data-end=\"3271\">When Wickham resigned due to illness, he was succeeded by <strong data-start=\"3095\" data-end=\"3126\">Lieutenant John Lort Stokes<\/strong>, who completed the voyage in <strong data-start=\"3156\" data-end=\"3164\">1843<\/strong>. During this survey, another geographical feature was named in honour of the vessel, the <strong data-start=\"3255\" data-end=\"3270\">Beagle Gulf<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"3273\" data-end=\"3276\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"3278\" data-end=\"3307\">Later Years and Final Fate<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3309\" data-end=\"3598\">Refitted as a <strong data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3350\">coastguard watch vessel<\/strong> in <strong data-start=\"3354\" data-end=\"3362\">1845<\/strong>, the <em data-start=\"3368\" data-end=\"3376\">Beagle<\/em> was used by <strong data-start=\"3389\" data-end=\"3414\">HM Customs and Excise<\/strong> for anti-smuggling operations and renamed <strong data-start=\"3457\" data-end=\"3465\">WV-7<\/strong>. However, in 1851 she was removed following a petition from oyster traders, who complained that the vessel obstructed oyster beds.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3679\">She was then renamed <strong data-start=\"3621\" data-end=\"3644\">Southend W.V. No. 7<\/strong> and ultimately <strong data-start=\"3660\" data-end=\"3678\">sold for scrap<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3681\" data-end=\"3989\">Her remains are believed to be scattered around villages near <strong data-start=\"3743\" data-end=\"3762\">Paglesham Reach<\/strong> on the <strong data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3785\">River Roach<\/strong>, close to Eastend Wharf. Several of her anchors, knee timbers, and pottery fragments have been discovered. It is thought that she was dismantled by local farmers <strong data-start=\"3948\" data-end=\"3966\">William Murray<\/strong> and <strong data-start=\"3971\" data-end=\"3988\">Thomas Rainer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"3991\" data-end=\"3994\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"3996\" data-end=\"4005\">Legacy<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4007\" data-end=\"4212\">Known affectionately as <strong data-start=\"4031\" data-end=\"4051\">\u201cDarwin\u2019s ship,\u201d<\/strong> the <em data-start=\"4056\" data-end=\"4064\">Beagle<\/em> opened the door to humanity\u2019s understanding of evolution and inspired countless geological and biological discoveries that shaped modern science.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4214\" data-end=\"4424\">Today, the vessel is perhaps more appreciated than it was in her own time, a testament supported by international initiatives such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/hmsbeagleproject.org.uk\/\"><strong data-start=\"4353\" data-end=\"4375\">HMS Beagle Project<\/strong><\/a>, which aim to celebrate and preserve her legacy.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4426\" data-end=\"4429\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"4431\" data-end=\"4450\">Further Reading<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4452\" data-end=\"4549\">For more information on Darwin, visit the <strong data-start=\"4494\" data-end=\"4546\"><a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4496\" data-end=\"4544\">Natural History Museum<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4551\" data-end=\"4648\"><strong data-start=\"4551\" data-end=\"4572\">Related articles:<\/strong> <a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/shipping-forecast-history\/\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4573\" data-end=\"4612\">Shipping Forecast<\/a> | <a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/robert-fitzroy\/\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4615\" data-end=\"4648\">Robert FitzRoy<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2086\" data-end=\"2360\">on its website. The notes and specimens Darwin collected formed the basis of his 1839 publication <em data-start=\"2272\" data-end=\"2293\">Journal and Remarks<\/em>, later reprinted under the title <strong data-start=\"2327\" data-end=\"2358\">\u201cThe Voyage of the Beagle.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2362\" data-end=\"2600\">These experiences fuelled Darwin\u2019s revolutionary ideas about <strong data-start=\"2423\" data-end=\"2457\">evolution by natural selection<\/strong>, which culminated in his 1859 masterpiece, <strong data-start=\"2501\" data-end=\"2532\">\u201cOn the Origin of Species.\u201d<\/strong> The voyage also contributed to his <strong data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2597\">theory of atoll formation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2602\" data-end=\"2740\">The <em data-start=\"2606\" data-end=\"2614\">Beagle<\/em> was beautifully captured in <strong data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2662\">Conrad Martens\u2019<\/strong> watercolours, which are still on display at the <strong data-start=\"2711\" data-end=\"2739\">National Maritime Museum<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2742\" data-end=\"2745\" \/>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"9493\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/sailing-word-search\/new-logo-2025-main\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/new-logo-2025-Main.jpg?fit=300%2C70&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"300,70\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"new logo 2025 Main\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/new-logo-2025-Main.jpg?fit=300%2C70&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9493\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lovesail.com\/ls-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/new-logo-2025-Main.jpg?resize=300%2C70&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"lovesail\" width=\"300\" height=\"70\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lovesail.com\">Lovesail.com<\/a> is a global dating and social networking site for single sailing enthusiasts.\u00a0 Meet other adventurers for dating, friendships and crewing events.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HMS Beagle \u2013 A Potted History The HMS Beagle, a Cherokee-class 10-gun Royal Navy brig-sloop, was built in 1820 at a cost of \u00a37,803, the equivalent of around \u00a31million in today\u2019s money.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6479],"tags":[458,456,459,460,457],"class_list":["post-3069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-discover","tag-charles-darwin","tag-hms-beagle","tag-robert-fitzroy","tag-survey-barque","tag-survey-ship"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>HMS Beagle: The History of Darwin\u2019s Ship | Lovesail Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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